The Rwenzori Mountains are thought to have been the source of the legend of the mountains of the moon that lies in the western Uganda along the Congo border west of Kasese and fort Portal. It is the highest mountain range in Africa and in East Africa, they are unique among other peaks in that they are not volcanic in origin but they do rise directly from the rift valley floor. Their equatorial snow peaks include the third highest point in Africa while the lower slopes are blanketed in moorland and rich Montane forest.
Rwenzori National Park is known for its challenging hiking and climbing possibilities though protects the highest parts of the 120km long and 65km wide and it hosts 70 mammals and 177 bird species including 19 Albertine Rift endemics as well as some of the world’s rarest vegetation. It is the only park in Uganda where the Angola Colobus has been recorded. Huge tree heathers and colourful mosses are draped across the mountain side with giant lobelias and everlasting flowers, creating an enchanting, fairytale scene.
For hiking arrangement, two routes lead into the high Rwenzori. A nine day trek will get skilled climbers to the summit of Margherita- the highest peak.