A First-Time Visitor’s Guide to Nairobi

Kenya’s capital and largest city Nairobi is one of Africa’s most popular and interesting visits. From its vibrant cultural attractions and rich history to its close proximity to some of the continent’s best national parks, this bustling metropolis of 3 million is a main destination for almost all Africa travelers. While the city is quite set up for tourism and foreign travelers, there are some things that visitors should know before visiting. From the best places to go to the things to look out for, here’s our “first timer’s” Tourism guide to Nairobi. 

The Basics

Nairobi is serviced by Jomo Kenyatta International Airport, the most popular and convenient access point for most travelers. Depending on your home country, visas can be arranged beforehand, picked up on arrival or may not be required at all. Once in Nairobi, taxis are the easiest means of getting around, though fares aren’t exactly cheap. First-time visitors should take note that drivers have been known to scam the uncertain traveler; before you head off for your destination, make sure you’ve agreed ahead of time on a set price to get there. Local “matatus” (colorful minibuses) are a popular (and cheaper) way of getting around town, though they tend to be overcrowded, dangerously driven and often involved in accidents- so take care! Nairobi is also famous for its terrible “rush hour” traffic, so if you’re pressed for time, beware of the daily commuters and plan accordingly. 

Touring the Cultural Sites of Nairobi

Once you’ve settled in, there are a number of great in-city attractions that all visitors should have on their to do lists. For a walk through Kenya and Nairobi’s rich cultural heritage, the National Museum is an excellent place to go. With interesting exhibits, art galleries, botanical gardens and a nature trail, the National Museum is much more than just an educational stroll. The Karen Blixen Museum gives visitors a unique glimpse into the European background of Kenya and Nairobi. Both the house (built in a 19^th century bungalow style) and grounds of the museum are amongst its main attractions. The Bomas of Kenya is another top cultural attraction recommended by many a Nairobi tour guide. Crafts, music and dance shows give foreigners a glimpse into the village life of Kenya’s major tribes. 

Exploring Nairobi’s Wild Side

Being the “Safari Capital of Africa”, no visit to Nairobi is complete without experiencing a bit of its wildlife. While a Nairobi safari guide will typically recommend Kenya’s more feral landscapes for the ultimate outdoor experience, those happy to stay within the confines of city should start their outdoor expeditions at the Nairobi National Park. Located only 4 miles south from the city center, this fenced park covers an area of almost 118 square kilometers, housing everything from giraffes, African buffalo and cheetahs to hippos, lions, zebras, rhinos and more. With the city skyline looming in the background, this national park is one of Africa’s most unique. Get a bit more on the wild side at the Hell’s Gate National Park nearby, an excellent, tourist-friendly spot that is open to hiking, biking and even overnight camping. The Giraffe Center, Elephant Orphanage, Uhuru Park and Gardens and Nairobi Arboretum are also some excellent urban parks and refuge centers to visit.

Like any modern city, Nairobi has its ups and its downs. The food (especially the BBQ selections), local markets and bustling nightlife scene are amongst Nairobi’s most exciting modern appeals. Unfortunately, alongside modern appeals come the modern drawbacks: pickpockets, scam artists and snatch/grab thieves. Enjoy yourself, soak up the attractions and culture, but as in any international city, always travel smart: always know where you’re going, don’t leave belongings unattended and don’t travel with huge sums of money, important documents or anything you’d be sad to part with! As long as you keep your wits about you, your Nairobi experience will be fantastic! 

Image Details and Licenses: https://flic.kr/p/dNgFGw (Olli Pitkänen, CC BY-NC-SA 2.0); https://flic.kr/p/5oELYN (meaduva, CC BY-ND 2.0); https://flic.kr/p/8mnQtr (G.S. Matthews, CC BY-NC-ND 2.0); Graham Holliday (Graham Holliday, CC BY-NC 2.0)